Installation of cable tray support arms

Article Overview

Proper installation of cable tray support arms ensures structural stability, load-bearing capacity, and compliance with electrical standards.

Key Components

Cable tray support systems typically include:

  • Support arms or cross arms: Horizontal elements that hold the tray.
  • Suspension rods (lead screws): Vertical connectors linking the ceiling or overhead structure to the support arms.
  • Hoisting frames: Used for small-sized trays, providing low-cost, easy installation.
  • Cross arms: Designed for large trays, offering robust stability and long-term maintenance ease.
  • Fastening kits: Five-piece kits including bolts, nuts, and washers to secure connections.
  • Mounting hardware: Expansion bolts or clamps to attach supports to walls, ceilings, or beams .

Installation Guidelines

  1. Planning and Layout:
    • Determine tray size, load, and route.
    • Ensure support spacing follows recommended ratios: typically 1 hoisting frame or cross arm per 1.5–2 meters of tray .
    • Avoid cutting or drilling structural members without project approval .
  2. Mounting Support Arms:
    • Attach support arms to suspension rods or directly to structural beams using clamps or expansion bolts.
    • For small trays, use a single suspension rod per hoisting frame; for large trays, use two rods per cross arm .
    • Ensure arms are level and aligned with the tray route.
  3. Securing Cable Trays:
    • Place the tray on the support arms and fasten using the provided hardware.
    • Use clamps or hold-down devices to prevent lateral movement and maintain stability under load .
    • Check that the tray can withstand the weight of cables and any future additions.
  4. Load and Safety Considerations:
    • Verify that the support system meets the load requirements, including dynamic forces such as short-circuit events .
    • Ensure deflection limits are not exceeded and that all components are compatible and tested together .
    • Avoid using trays as walkways or for supporting personnel.
  5. Material and Environmental Considerations:
    • Use steel or stainless steel supports with appropriate galvanization for corrosion protection .
    • Consider environmental factors such as moisture, temperature, and chemical exposure when selecting materials.

Best Practices

  • Install supports before laying cables to ensure proper alignment.
  • Maintain consistent spacing and secure all fasteners tightly.
  • Inspect the system periodically for wear, corrosion, or loosening of hardware.
  • Follow manufacturer instructions and relevant standards (BS EN 61537, DIN EN 61537) for compliance and safety . By following these guidelines, cable tray support arms can be installed safely and effectively, providing a durable and reliable cable management system.

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