Does the access switch need to be configured with VLAN IP

Here, there is no need to assign VLAN to the ports as all the switch ports on both switches are configured as VLAN 1 by default. Access ports are used to connect end devices, such as PCs, printers, and servers, to the switch. If we do not configure VLAN for a port in 'access' mode the interface will carry traffic for default VLAN (VLAN 1). This isolates traffic within each VLAN, enhancing security and reducing broadcast traffic. VLANs improve network management and require routing for inter-VLAN communication The. Before you create VLANs, you must decide whether to use VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) to maintain global VLAN configuration for your network. [pdf]